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What is Sperm Donation

Sperm donation is a medical procedure that assists individuals and couples in becoming parents when natural conception is not possible. This process involves a man donating his sperm, which is then used to fertilize an egg through methods such as artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization (IVF). Donated sperm can benefit those dealing with male infertility, as well as single women and lesbian couples who wish to have a child. Typically stored in a sperm bank, the donated sperm is readily available for various fertility treatments, including artificial insemination and IVF.

Selecting a Sperm Donor

Sperm can be donated by individuals who-

  • Do not smoke
  • Are aged between 18 to 40
  • Are physically healthy
  • Have passed extensive medical and genetic screening tests

Usually, sperm from anonymous donors are taken for fertility treatment. However, sometimes couples may have the option to choose a donor who may share similar genetics as that of the father among the recipient parents.

Becoming a Sperm Donor

If you want to become a sperm donor, you must choose a sperm bank near you. After contacting the sperm bank, you will have to provide your bio-data, including the following-

  • Your photo
  • Disclosure of full medical details and social history
  • Information regarding education qualification
  • Other information may be required by the sperm bank.

The sperm bank may require such information as couples may demand donors whose genetic and physical attributes may be somewhat similar to that of the male partner. Even single parents may want specific physical or behavioural attributes in their child. Knowing such information about the donors may be useful to engineer the embryo through the selection of sperm.

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Risks of Using a Sperm Donor

There may not be any medical risks when using donor sperm because all the FDA-approved tests & examinations are done before choosing the sperm donor. However, there are some which can occur in the later stage of life concerning parentage as well as influencing varying emotions.

As a renowned fertility clinic, we at Indira IVF provide infertility solutions to couples who want a safe pregnancy through third-party reproduction techniques. Our experts also counsel couples seeking advice and support patients through the decision-making procedure.

What is Sperm Donation/ Donor Process?

Sperm donation is a generous and noble task that is helping millions of people realise their dream of becoming parents. With advancements in assisted reproductive techniques, fertility treatments are seeing increased success rates. Sperm donation is used in cases where the male partner suffers from male factor infertility, or the female is trying to conceive without a male partner.

It is a safe and effective procedure. Although a simple procedure, the entire sperm donation process has to be systematic and follow a certain course of action. It is done to ensure the process is smooth and successful and that all parties involved know their legal rights and responsibilities. All parties involved in the process of donating & receiving the sperm must be aware of every step of the procedure.

  1. He must abide by the contract, which mentions that the donor will not have any legal rights over the child produced through his sperm.
  2. He must fulfil other legal formalities of the contract.

How does the Sperm Donor Process Work?

  1. Before you qualify as a sperm donor, you will be evaluated through extensive medical screening. It will include various tests and questions regarding personal details to be able to qualify as a sperm donor. The testing may include a psychological evaluation, blood tests, genetic testing, semen testing, medical history, physical examination, and evaluation of sexual history. It Will Take 15 Days.
  2. Following that, if you qualify as a donor, you will be informed of the legal formalities before going further through the sperm donor procedure. It will take 15 Days.
  3. It is highly advised that potential sperm donors carefully read their contracts and ask the sperm banks any relevant queries.
  4. Once you qualify for the donor sperm process, you will be given an appointment to donate. It will take 15 Days
  5. On the appointment day, you will be asked to provide a semen sample in a cup. The process is simple and can be done in a private room at the sperm bank. It will Take 30-40 Minutes.
  6. Following the donation, you will be paid the stipulated amount by the sperm bank that was decided for the donor sperm procedure.
  7. After donation, your sperm is sent to the storage lab, where it will be kept for at least 180 days in quarantine. The sample will be subject to further evaluation and testing.
  8. Once the sample qualifies for the quality standards, it can be used as required by the sperm bank. It is important to note that sperm donors will not usually be notified if their sperm donation has resulted in a successful pregnancy unless stipulated in the contract.

Making a sperm donation is a compassionate task that provides a ray of hope for millions of people. If you wish to help someone, bring life to this earth, make a sperm donation in your nearest Indira IVF centre.

Is Sperm Donation Legal in India?

Sperm donation is legal in India and is regulated under the ART and Surrogacy Regulations Act (2021). These regulations ensure ethical practices in assisted reproductive technologies. Sperm banks in India must adhere to strict screening procedures for donors and maintain confidentiality and anonymity.

The process involves thorough health checks and legal agreements, where donors relinquish any parental rights over children conceived through their sperm.

What Happens Once Sperms Are Collected From The Donor?

After taking the sample, the staff transports the sperm to the storage laboratory, where they quarantine it for at least 180 days. They then subject the sample to further analysis and characterization.

When the sample meets the stipulated quality requirements, the sperm bank can utilize it as needed. Sperm donors should understand that they will not be informed if their donation results in pregnancies unless the intended parents agree to itulting pregnancies unless otherwise agreed upon by the intended parents.